esp_loader.h 9.7 KB

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  1. /* Copyright 2020-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
  2. *
  3. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  4. * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  5. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  6. *
  7. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  8. *
  9. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  10. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  11. * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  12. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  13. * limitations under the License.
  14. */
  15. #pragma once
  16. #include <stdint.h>
  17. #include <stdbool.h>
  18. #ifdef __cplusplus
  19. extern "C" {
  20. #endif
  21. /* Used for backwards compatibility with the previous API */
  22. #define esp_loader_change_baudrate esp_loader_change_transmission_rate
  23. /**
  24. * Macro which can be used to check the error code,
  25. * and return in case the code is not ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS.
  26. */
  27. #define RETURN_ON_ERROR(x) do { \
  28. esp_loader_error_t _err_ = (x); \
  29. if (_err_ != ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS) { \
  30. return _err_; \
  31. } \
  32. } while(0)
  33. /**
  34. * @brief Error codes
  35. */
  36. typedef enum {
  37. ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS, /*!< Success */
  38. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_FAIL, /*!< Unspecified error */
  39. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT, /*!< Timeout elapsed */
  40. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_IMAGE_SIZE, /*!< Image size to flash is larger than flash size */
  41. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_MD5, /*!< Computed and received MD5 does not match */
  42. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM, /*!< Invalid parameter passed to function */
  43. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_TARGET, /*!< Connected target is invalid */
  44. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_CHIP, /*!< Attached chip is not supported */
  45. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC, /*!< Function is not supported on attached target */
  46. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE /*!< Internal error */
  47. } esp_loader_error_t;
  48. /**
  49. * @brief Supported targets
  50. */
  51. typedef enum {
  52. ESP8266_CHIP = 0,
  53. ESP32_CHIP = 1,
  54. ESP32S2_CHIP = 2,
  55. ESP32C3_CHIP = 3,
  56. ESP32S3_CHIP = 4,
  57. ESP32C2_CHIP = 5,
  58. ESP32H4_CHIP = 6,
  59. ESP32H2_CHIP = 7,
  60. ESP_MAX_CHIP = 8,
  61. ESP_UNKNOWN_CHIP = 8
  62. } target_chip_t;
  63. /**
  64. * @brief Application binary header
  65. */
  66. typedef struct {
  67. uint8_t magic;
  68. uint8_t segments;
  69. uint8_t flash_mode;
  70. uint8_t flash_size_freq;
  71. uint32_t entrypoint;
  72. } esp_loader_bin_header_t;
  73. /**
  74. * @brief Segment binary header
  75. */
  76. typedef struct {
  77. uint32_t addr;
  78. uint32_t size;
  79. uint8_t *data;
  80. } esp_loader_bin_segment_t;
  81. /**
  82. * @brief SPI pin configuration arguments
  83. */
  84. typedef union {
  85. struct {
  86. uint32_t pin_clk: 6;
  87. uint32_t pin_q: 6;
  88. uint32_t pin_d: 6;
  89. uint32_t pin_cs: 6;
  90. uint32_t pin_hd: 6;
  91. uint32_t zero: 2;
  92. };
  93. uint32_t val;
  94. } esp_loader_spi_config_t;
  95. /**
  96. * @brief Connection arguments
  97. */
  98. typedef struct {
  99. uint32_t sync_timeout; /*!< Maximum time to wait for response from serial interface. */
  100. int32_t trials; /*!< Number of trials to connect to target. If greater than 1,
  101. 100 millisecond delay is inserted after each try. */
  102. } esp_loader_connect_args_t;
  103. #define ESP_LOADER_CONNECT_DEFAULT() { \
  104. .sync_timeout = 100, \
  105. .trials = 10, \
  106. }
  107. /**
  108. * @brief Connects to the target
  109. *
  110. * @param connect_args[in] Timing parameters to be used for connecting to target.
  111. *
  112. * @return
  113. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  114. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  115. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  116. */
  117. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_connect(esp_loader_connect_args_t *connect_args);
  118. /**
  119. * @brief Returns attached target chip.
  120. *
  121. * @warning This function can only be called after connection with target
  122. * has been successfully established by calling esp_loader_connect().
  123. *
  124. * @return One of target_chip_t
  125. */
  126. target_chip_t esp_loader_get_target(void);
  127. #ifdef SERIAL_FLASHER_INTERFACE_UART
  128. /**
  129. * @brief Initiates flash operation
  130. *
  131. * @param offset[in] Address from which flash operation will be performed.
  132. * @param image_size[in] Size of the whole binary to be loaded into flash.
  133. * @param block_size[in] Size of buffer used in subsequent calls to esp_loader_flash_write.
  134. *
  135. * @note image_size is size of the whole image, whereas, block_size is chunk of data sent
  136. * to the target, each time esp_loader_flash_write function is called.
  137. *
  138. * @return
  139. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  140. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  141. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  142. */
  143. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_start(uint32_t offset, uint32_t image_size, uint32_t block_size);
  144. /**
  145. * @brief Writes supplied data to target's flash memory.
  146. *
  147. * @param payload[in] Data to be flashed into target's memory.
  148. * @param size[in] Size of payload in bytes.
  149. *
  150. * @note size must not be greater that block_size supplied to previously called
  151. * esp_loader_flash_start function. If size is less than block_size,
  152. * remaining bytes of payload buffer will be padded with 0xff.
  153. * Therefore, size of payload buffer has to be equal or greater than block_size.
  154. *
  155. * @return
  156. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  157. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  158. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  159. */
  160. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_write(void *payload, uint32_t size);
  161. /**
  162. * @brief Ends flash operation.
  163. *
  164. * @param reboot[in] reboot the target if true.
  165. *
  166. * @return
  167. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  168. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  169. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  170. */
  171. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_finish(bool reboot);
  172. #endif /* SERIAL_FLASHER_INTERFACE_UART */
  173. /**
  174. * @brief Initiates mem operation, initiates loading for program into target RAM
  175. *
  176. * @param offset[in] Address from which mem operation will be performed.
  177. * @param size[in] Size of the whole binary to be loaded into mem.
  178. * @param block_size[in] Size of buffer used in subsequent calls to esp_loader_mem_write.
  179. *
  180. * @note image_size is size of the whole image, whereas, block_size is chunk of data sent
  181. * to the target, each time esp_mem_flash_write function is called.
  182. *
  183. * @return
  184. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  185. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  186. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  187. */
  188. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_start(uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint32_t block_size);
  189. /**
  190. * @brief Writes supplied data to target's mem memory.
  191. *
  192. * @param payload[in] Data to be loaded into target's memory.
  193. * @param size[in] Size of data in bytes.
  194. *
  195. * @note size must not be greater that block_size supplied to previously called
  196. * esp_loader_mem_start function.
  197. * Therefore, size of data buffer has to be equal or greater than block_size.
  198. *
  199. * @return
  200. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  201. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  202. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  203. */
  204. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_write(const void *payload, uint32_t size);
  205. /**
  206. * @brief Ends mem operation, finish loading for program into target RAM
  207. * and send the entrypoint of ram_loadable app
  208. *
  209. * @param entrypoint[in] entrypoint of ram program.
  210. *
  211. * @return
  212. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  213. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  214. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  215. */
  216. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_finish(uint32_t entrypoint);
  217. /**
  218. * @brief Writes register.
  219. *
  220. * @param address[in] Address of register.
  221. * @param reg_value[in] New register value.
  222. *
  223. * @return
  224. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  225. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  226. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  227. */
  228. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_write_register(uint32_t address, uint32_t reg_value);
  229. /**
  230. * @brief Reads register.
  231. *
  232. * @param address[in] Address of register.
  233. * @param reg_value[out] Register value.
  234. *
  235. * @return
  236. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  237. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  238. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  239. */
  240. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_read_register(uint32_t address, uint32_t *reg_value);
  241. /**
  242. * @brief Change baud rate.
  243. *
  244. * @note Baud rate has to be also adjusted accordingly on host MCU, as
  245. * target's baud rate is changed upon return from this function.
  246. *
  247. * @param transmission_rate[in] new baud rate to be set.
  248. *
  249. * @return
  250. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  251. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  252. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  253. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC Unsupported on the target
  254. */
  255. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_change_transmission_rate(uint32_t transmission_rate);
  256. /**
  257. * @brief Verify target's flash integrity by checking MD5.
  258. * MD5 checksum is computed from data pushed to target's memory by calling
  259. * esp_loader_flash_write() function and compared against target's MD5.
  260. * Target computes checksum based on offset and image_size passed to
  261. * esp_loader_flash_start() function.
  262. *
  263. * @note This function is only available if MD5_ENABLED is set.
  264. *
  265. * @return
  266. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  267. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_MD5 MD5 does not match
  268. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  269. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  270. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC Unsupported on the target
  271. */
  272. #if MD5_ENABLED
  273. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_verify(void);
  274. #endif
  275. /**
  276. * @brief Toggles reset pin.
  277. */
  278. void esp_loader_reset_target(void);
  279. #ifdef __cplusplus
  280. }
  281. #endif