esp_loader.h 9.3 KB

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  1. /* Copyright 2020-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
  2. *
  3. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  4. * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  5. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  6. *
  7. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  8. *
  9. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  10. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  11. * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  12. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  13. * limitations under the License.
  14. */
  15. #pragma once
  16. #include <stdint.h>
  17. #include <stdbool.h>
  18. #ifdef __cplusplus
  19. extern "C" {
  20. #endif
  21. /* Used for backwards compatibility with the previous API */
  22. #define esp_loader_change_baudrate esp_loader_change_transmission_rate
  23. /**
  24. * Macro which can be used to check the error code,
  25. * and return in case the code is not ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS.
  26. */
  27. #define RETURN_ON_ERROR(x) do { \
  28. esp_loader_error_t _err_ = (x); \
  29. if (_err_ != ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS) { \
  30. return _err_; \
  31. } \
  32. } while(0)
  33. /**
  34. * @brief Error codes
  35. */
  36. typedef enum {
  37. ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS, /*!< Success */
  38. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_FAIL, /*!< Unspecified error */
  39. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT, /*!< Timeout elapsed */
  40. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_IMAGE_SIZE, /*!< Image size to flash is larger than flash size */
  41. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_MD5, /*!< Computed and received MD5 does not match */
  42. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM, /*!< Invalid parameter passed to function */
  43. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_TARGET, /*!< Connected target is invalid */
  44. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_CHIP, /*!< Attached chip is not supported */
  45. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC, /*!< Function is not supported on attached target */
  46. ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE /*!< Internal error */
  47. } esp_loader_error_t;
  48. /**
  49. * @brief Supported targets
  50. */
  51. typedef enum {
  52. ESP8266_CHIP = 0,
  53. ESP32_CHIP = 1,
  54. ESP32S2_CHIP = 2,
  55. ESP32C3_CHIP = 3,
  56. ESP32S3_CHIP = 4,
  57. ESP32C2_CHIP = 5,
  58. ESP32H4_CHIP = 6,
  59. ESP32H2_CHIP = 7,
  60. ESP_MAX_CHIP = 8,
  61. ESP_UNKNOWN_CHIP = 8
  62. } target_chip_t;
  63. /**
  64. * @brief SPI pin configuration arguments
  65. */
  66. typedef union {
  67. struct {
  68. uint32_t pin_clk: 6;
  69. uint32_t pin_q: 6;
  70. uint32_t pin_d: 6;
  71. uint32_t pin_cs: 6;
  72. uint32_t pin_hd: 6;
  73. uint32_t zero: 2;
  74. };
  75. uint32_t val;
  76. } esp_loader_spi_config_t;
  77. /**
  78. * @brief Connection arguments
  79. */
  80. typedef struct {
  81. uint32_t sync_timeout; /*!< Maximum time to wait for response from serial interface. */
  82. int32_t trials; /*!< Number of trials to connect to target. If greater than 1,
  83. 100 millisecond delay is inserted after each try. */
  84. } esp_loader_connect_args_t;
  85. #define ESP_LOADER_CONNECT_DEFAULT() { \
  86. .sync_timeout = 100, \
  87. .trials = 10, \
  88. }
  89. /**
  90. * @brief Connects to the target
  91. *
  92. * @param connect_args[in] Timing parameters to be used for connecting to target.
  93. *
  94. * @return
  95. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  96. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  97. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  98. */
  99. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_connect(esp_loader_connect_args_t *connect_args);
  100. /**
  101. * @brief Returns attached target chip.
  102. *
  103. * @warning This function can only be called after connection with target
  104. * has been successfully established by calling esp_loader_connect().
  105. *
  106. * @return One of target_chip_t
  107. */
  108. target_chip_t esp_loader_get_target(void);
  109. /**
  110. * @brief Initiates flash operation
  111. *
  112. * @param offset[in] Address from which flash operation will be performed.
  113. * @param image_size[in] Size of the whole binary to be loaded into flash.
  114. * @param block_size[in] Size of buffer used in subsequent calls to esp_loader_flash_write.
  115. *
  116. * @note image_size is size of the whole image, whereas, block_size is chunk of data sent
  117. * to the target, each time esp_loader_flash_write function is called.
  118. *
  119. * @return
  120. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  121. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  122. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  123. */
  124. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_start(uint32_t offset, uint32_t image_size, uint32_t block_size);
  125. /**
  126. * @brief Writes supplied data to target's flash memory.
  127. *
  128. * @param payload[in] Data to be flashed into target's memory.
  129. * @param size[in] Size of payload in bytes.
  130. *
  131. * @note size must not be greater that block_size supplied to previously called
  132. * esp_loader_flash_start function. If size is less than block_size,
  133. * remaining bytes of payload buffer will be padded with 0xff.
  134. * Therefore, size of payload buffer has to be equal or greater than block_size.
  135. *
  136. * @return
  137. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  138. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  139. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  140. */
  141. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_write(void *payload, uint32_t size);
  142. /**
  143. * @brief Ends flash operation.
  144. *
  145. * @param reboot[in] reboot the target if true.
  146. *
  147. * @return
  148. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  149. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  150. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  151. */
  152. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_finish(bool reboot);
  153. /**
  154. * @brief Initiates mem operation, initiates loading for program into target RAM
  155. *
  156. * @param offset[in] Address from which mem operation will be performed.
  157. * @param size[in] Size of the whole binary to be loaded into mem.
  158. * @param block_size[in] Size of buffer used in subsequent calls to esp_loader_mem_write.
  159. *
  160. * @note image_size is size of the whole image, whereas, block_size is chunk of data sent
  161. * to the target, each time esp_mem_flash_write function is called.
  162. *
  163. * @return
  164. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  165. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  166. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  167. */
  168. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_start(uint32_t offset, uint32_t size, uint32_t block_size);
  169. /**
  170. * @brief Writes supplied data to target's mem memory.
  171. *
  172. * @param payload[in] Data to be loaded into target's memory.
  173. * @param size[in] Size of data in bytes.
  174. *
  175. * @note size must not be greater that block_size supplied to previously called
  176. * esp_loader_mem_start function.
  177. * Therefore, size of data buffer has to be equal or greater than block_size.
  178. *
  179. * @return
  180. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  181. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  182. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  183. */
  184. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_write(const void *payload, uint32_t size);
  185. /**
  186. * @brief Ends mem operation, finish loading for program into target RAM
  187. * and send the entrypoint of ram_loadable app
  188. *
  189. * @param entrypoint[in] entrypoint of ram program.
  190. *
  191. * @return
  192. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  193. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  194. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  195. */
  196. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_mem_finish(uint32_t entrypoint);
  197. /**
  198. * @brief Writes register.
  199. *
  200. * @param address[in] Address of register.
  201. * @param reg_value[in] New register value.
  202. *
  203. * @return
  204. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  205. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  206. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  207. */
  208. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_write_register(uint32_t address, uint32_t reg_value);
  209. /**
  210. * @brief Reads register.
  211. *
  212. * @param address[in] Address of register.
  213. * @param reg_value[out] Register value.
  214. *
  215. * @return
  216. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  217. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  218. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  219. */
  220. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_read_register(uint32_t address, uint32_t *reg_value);
  221. /**
  222. * @brief Change baud rate.
  223. *
  224. * @note Baud rate has to be also adjusted accordingly on host MCU, as
  225. * target's baud rate is changed upon return from this function.
  226. *
  227. * @param transmission_rate[in] new baud rate to be set.
  228. *
  229. * @return
  230. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  231. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  232. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  233. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC Unsupported on the target
  234. */
  235. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_change_transmission_rate(uint32_t transmission_rate);
  236. /**
  237. * @brief Verify target's flash integrity by checking MD5.
  238. * MD5 checksum is computed from data pushed to target's memory by calling
  239. * esp_loader_flash_write() function and compared against target's MD5.
  240. * Target computes checksum based on offset and image_size passed to
  241. * esp_loader_flash_start() function.
  242. *
  243. * @note This function is only available if MD5_ENABLED is set.
  244. *
  245. * @return
  246. * - ESP_LOADER_SUCCESS Success
  247. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_MD5 MD5 does not match
  248. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_TIMEOUT Timeout
  249. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_INVALID_RESPONSE Internal error
  250. * - ESP_LOADER_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNC Unsupported on the target
  251. */
  252. #if MD5_ENABLED
  253. esp_loader_error_t esp_loader_flash_verify(void);
  254. #endif
  255. /**
  256. * @brief Toggles reset pin.
  257. */
  258. void esp_loader_reset_target(void);
  259. #ifdef __cplusplus
  260. }
  261. #endif