vscode: initial development configuration (#1520)

* vscode: initial development configuration; fbt: `vscode_dist` target for deploying vscode config
* vscode: fixed fbt blackmagic command

Co-authored-by: あく <alleteam@gmail.com>

.vscode/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+./c_cpp_properties.json
+./launch.json
+./settings.json
+./tasks.json

.vscode/example/c_cpp_properties.json

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+{
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "Win32",
+            "compilerPath": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/i686-windows/bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe",
+            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-arm",
+            "compileCommands": "${workspaceFolder}/build/latest/compile_commands.json",
+            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+            "cStandard": "gnu17",
+            "cppStandard": "c++17"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "Linux",
+            "compilerPath": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-linux/bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc",
+            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-arm",
+            "compileCommands": "${workspaceFolder}/build/latest/compile_commands.json",
+            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+            "cStandard": "gnu17",
+            "cppStandard": "c++17"
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "Mac",
+            "compilerPath": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-darwin/bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc",
+            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-arm",
+            "compileCommands": "${workspaceFolder}/build/latest/compile_commands.json",
+            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+            "cStandard": "gnu17",
+            "cppStandard": "c++17"
+        }
+    ],
+    "version": 4
+}

.vscode/example/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+{
+    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
+    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
+    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+    "version": "0.2.0",
+    "inputs": [
+        {
+            "id": "BLACKMAGIC",
+            "type": "command",
+            "command": "shellCommand.execute",
+            "args": {
+                "command": "./fbt get_blackmagic",
+                "description": "Get Blackmagic device",
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "Attach FW (ST-Link)",
+            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+            "executable": "./build/latest/firmware.elf",
+            "request": "attach",
+            "type": "cortex-debug",
+            "servertype": "openocd",
+            "device": "stlink",
+            "svdFile": "./debug/STM32WB55_CM4.svd",
+            "rtos": "FreeRTOS",
+            "configFiles": [
+                "interface/stlink.cfg",
+                "./debug/stm32wbx.cfg",
+            ],
+            "postAttachCommands": [
+                // "attach 1",
+                "compare-sections",
+            ]
+            // "showDevDebugOutput": "raw",
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "Attach FW (blackmagic)",
+            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+            "executable": "./build/latest/firmware.elf",
+            "request": "attach",
+            "type": "cortex-debug",
+            "servertype": "external",
+            "gdbTarget": "${input:BLACKMAGIC}",
+            "svdFile": "./debug/STM32WB55_CM4.svd",
+            "rtos": "FreeRTOS",
+            "postAttachCommands": [
+                "monitor swdp_scan",
+                "attach 1",
+                "set confirm off",
+                "set mem inaccessible-by-default off",
+                "compare-sections",
+            ]
+            // "showDevDebugOutput": "raw",
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "Attach FW (JLink)",
+            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+            "executable": "./build/latest/firmware.elf",
+            "request": "attach",
+            "type": "cortex-debug",
+            "servertype": "jlink",
+            "interface": "swd",
+            "device": "STM32WB55RG",
+            "svdFile": "./debug/STM32WB55_CM4.svd",
+            "rtos": "FreeRTOS",
+            // "showDevDebugOutput": "raw",
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "fbt debug",
+            "type": "python",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "program": "./lib/scons/scripts/scons.py",
+            "args": [
+                "sdk"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "python debug",
+            "type": "python",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "program": "${file}",
+            "args": []
+        }
+    ]
+}

.vscode/example/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+{
+    "C_Cpp.default.cStandard": "gnu17",
+    "C_Cpp.default.cppStandard": "c++17",
+    "python.formatting.provider": "black",
+    "workbench.tree.indent": 12,
+    "cortex-debug.enableTelemetry": false,
+    "cortex-debug.variableUseNaturalFormat": true,
+    "cortex-debug.showRTOS": true,
+    "cortex-debug.armToolchainPath.windows": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/i686-windows/bin",
+    "cortex-debug.armToolchainPath.linux": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-linux/bin",
+    "cortex-debug.armToolchainPath.osx": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-darwin/bin",
+    "cortex-debug.openocdPath.windows": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/i686-windows/openocd/bin/openocd.exe",
+    "cortex-debug.openocdPath.linux": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-linux/openocd/bin/openocd",
+    "cortex-debug.openocdPath.osx": "${workspaceFolder}/toolchain/x86_64-darwin/openocd/bin/openocd",
+    "editor.formatOnSave": true,
+    "files.associations": {
+        "*.scons": "python",
+        "SConscript": "python",
+        "SConstruct": "python",
+        "*.fam": "python",
+    }
+}

.vscode/example/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+{
+    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
+    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
+    "version": "2.0.0",
+    "tasks": [
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Build",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Build",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Flash (ST-Link)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0 FORCE=1 flash"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Flash (ST-Link)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt FORCE=1 flash"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Flash (blackmagic)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0 FORCE=1 flash_blackmagic"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Flash (blackmagic)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt FORCE=1 flash_blackmagic"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Flash (JLink)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0 FORCE=1 jflash"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Flash (JLink)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt FORCE=1 jflash"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Build update bundle",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt update_package COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Build update bundle",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt update_package"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Build updater",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt updater_all COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Build updater",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt updater_all"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug] Flash (USB, w/o resources)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt FORCE=1 flash_usb"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Flash (USB, w/o resources)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0 FORCE=1 flash_usb"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Debug:unit_tests] Flash (USB)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt FIRMWARE_APP_SET=unit_tests FORCE=1 flash_usb"
+        },
+        {
+            "label": "[Release] Flash (USB, with resources)",
+            "group": "build",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": "./fbt COMPACT=1 DEBUG=0 FORCE=1 flash_usb_full"
+        },
+    ]
+}

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+	// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=827846 to learn about workspace recommendations.
+	// Extension identifier format: ${publisher}.${name}. Example: vscode.csharp
+	// List of extensions which should be recommended for users of this workspace.
+	"recommendations": [
+		"ms-python.black-formatter",
+		"ms-vscode.cpptools",
+		"amiralizadeh9480.cpp-helper",
+		"marus25.cortex-debug",
+		"zxh404.vscode-proto3",
+		"augustocdias.tasks-shell-input"
+	],
+	// List of extensions recommended by VS Code that should not be recommended for users of this workspace.
+	"unwantedRecommendations": []
+}

SConstruct

@@ -274,8 +274,13 @@ distenv.PhonyTarget("cli", "${PYTHON3} scripts/serial_cli.py")
 
 
 # Find blackmagic probe
-
 distenv.PhonyTarget(
     "get_blackmagic",
     "@echo $( ${BLACKMAGIC_ADDR} $)",
 )
+
+# Prepare vscode environment
+vscode_dist = distenv.Install("#.vscode", distenv.Glob("#.vscode/example/*"))
+distenv.Precious(vscode_dist)
+distenv.NoClean(vscode_dist)
+distenv.Alias("vscode_dist", vscode_dist)

documentation/fbt.md

@@ -24,12 +24,25 @@ To build with FBT, call it specifying configuration options & targets to build.
 
 To run cleanup (think of `make clean`) for specified targets, add `-c` option.
 
+## VSCode integration
+
+`fbt` includes basic development environment configuration for VSCode. To deploy it, run `./fbt vscode_dist`. That will copy initial environment configuration to `.vscode` folder. After that, you can use that configuration by starting VSCode and choosing firmware root folder in "File > Open Folder" menu.
+
+ * On first start, you'll be prompted to install recommended plug-ins. Please install them for best development experience. _You can find a list of them in `.vscode/extensions.json`._
+ * Basic build tasks are invoked in Ctrl+Shift+B menu.
+ * Debugging requires a supported probe. That includes:
+    * Wi-Fi devboard with stock firmware (blackmagic),
+    * ST-Link and compatible devices,
+    * J-Link for flashing and debugging (in VSCode only). _Note that J-Link tools are not included with our toolchain and you have to [download](https://www.segger.com/downloads/jlink/) them yourself and put on your system's PATH._
+ * Without a supported probe, you can install firmware on Flipper using USB installation method.
+
+
 ## FBT targets
 
 FBT keeps track of internal dependencies, so you only need to build the highest-level target you need, and FBT will make sure everything they depend on is up-to-date.
 
 ### High-level (what you most likely need)
-
+ 
 - `fw_dist` - build & publish firmware to `dist` folder. This is a default target, when no other are specified
 - `updater_package`, `updater_minpackage` - build self-update package. Minimal version only inclues firmware's DFU file; full version also includes radio stack & resources for SD card
 - `copro_dist` - bundle Core2 FUS+stack binaries for qFlipper